Interpretation
The consequences of Columbus' voyages did not end after his fourth voyage in 1502. The effects of his voyages have had far reaching outcomes that are still felt today.
Some of the most complex social, political and economic effects of Columbus' voyages are best explained by the definition of the term Columbian Exchange. The transfer of plants, animals and diseases between the hemispheres after Columbus' arrival in the western hemisphere. This exchange is considered to be "one of the most significant events concerning ecology, agriculture and culture in all of human history."
For example, one of the far reaching effects of Columbus' voyage is demonstrated by the political cartoon to the above left. The Eurocentric view of Columbus' voyages has led most to believe that Columbus "found" or "discovered" people and islands in the western hemisphere. Actually he was lost and stumbled upon an established culture, civilization and society. Many have viewed the Native Americans as the guests or visitors of the western hemisphere, when in actuality they are the indigenous people of these lands. Illegal immigration is a "hot button issue" in the United States today. Understanding who are the true natives of the western hemisphere offers new meaning to the debate of illegal immigration.
This political cartoon and subsequent discussion will occur during Day One of this history lesson module. Discussion questions will include what the term perspective means. It will allow for multiple interpretations. We will discuss how events can be interpreted from multiple perspectives and the impact that has on any historical event.